When it comes to improving the look, functionality, and value of a space, few upgrades compare to new flooring. Whether you’re renovating your home, upgrading your business, or building from scratch, the flooring you choose plays a critical role in aesthetics, comfort, and long-term durability. However, the wide range of materials, styles, installation methods, and providers can make the process overwhelming.
This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about choosing, installing, and maintaining new floors—so you can make an informed decision and feel confident about working with the right professionals, like a trusted flooring company.
Why Flooring Matters More Than You Think
Flooring is one of the first things people notice when entering a room. But beyond appearance, it serves several functional purposes:
- Comfort and safety: The right flooring reduces fatigue, absorbs sound, and provides a stable walking surface.
- Energy efficiency: Materials like carpet and cork can help with insulation, reducing heating and cooling costs.
- Durability: In high-traffic areas, quality flooring resists wear and tear over time.
- Resale value: Homes with modern, well-maintained floors typically sell faster and at higher prices.
Because of its impact, flooring should never be an afterthought—it’s a major design and financial decision that deserves careful attention.
Popular Flooring Types (Pros and Cons)
1. Hardwood Flooring
A timeless favorite, hardwood is known for its natural beauty and warmth.
Pros:
- Long-lasting
- Adds value to property
- Can be sanded and refinished
Cons:
- Can scratch or dent
- Susceptible to water damage
- Expensive compared to alternatives
2. Laminate Flooring
Designed to mimic the look of hardwood, laminate is a cost-effective option.
Pros:
- Affordable
- Scratch-resistant
- Easy to install
Cons:
- Can’t be refinished
- May swell with moisture
- Shorter lifespan than hardwood
3. Vinyl and Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP)
Modern vinyl flooring offers realistic textures and water resistance.
Pros:
- Waterproof
- Pet- and kid-friendly
- Comfortable underfoot
Cons:
- Can dent under heavy furniture
- Lower-end versions may look artificial
4. Tile (Ceramic and Porcelain)
Perfect for kitchens, bathrooms, and high-moisture areas.
Pros:
- Extremely durable
- Water and stain-resistant
- Easy to clean
Cons:
- Cold and hard
- Grout can stain over time
- Installation can be labor-intensive
5. Carpet
Ideal for bedrooms and living areas where comfort is a priority.
Pros:
- Warm and soft
- Sound-insulating
- Available in many styles and colors
Cons:
- Traps dust and allergens
- Requires regular cleaning
- Less durable than hard flooring
6. Engineered Wood
A hybrid option made of real wood layers over plywood or composite.
Pros:
- More stable than solid wood
- Less expensive
- Suitable for basements and humid areas
Cons:
- Limited refinishing ability
- May sound hollow underfoot
How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Needs
Every room and building has different requirements. Here’s how to match your flooring to your lifestyle and goals:
Assess the Room’s Function
- Kitchen: Opt for water-resistant and easy-to-clean materials like tile or vinyl.
- Living Room: Hardwood or engineered wood for elegance, carpet for comfort.
- Bathrooms: Tile is ideal due to water exposure.
- Basement: Use moisture-resistant options like LVP or sealed concrete.
Consider Your Lifestyle
- Families with kids or pets: Choose durable, scratch-resistant, and easy-to-clean flooring like LVP or laminate.
- Eco-conscious homeowners: Bamboo, cork, or recycled materials are sustainable choices.
- Allergy sufferers: Avoid carpet; go with hard surfaces that don’t trap allergens.
Budget Accordingly
Prices vary widely by material, brand, and installation method. Always factor in:
- Cost per square foot
- Underlayment or subfloor prep
- Installation fees
- Maintenance and long-term care
Hiring a Flooring Company vs. DIY
Installing floors may seem like a manageable DIY task, but hiring a professional flooring company often leads to better, longer-lasting results.
Benefits of Professional Installation
- Expertise: Professionals know how to handle complex layouts, transitions, and subfloor issues.
- Time savings: What might take you a week can be done in a day or two by pros.
- Warranties: Many flooring companies offer installation guarantees and manufacturer warranties.
- Proper tools: Specialized equipment ensures precision and reduces waste.
DIY Considerations
- Be prepared to invest in tools.
- Expect a learning curve and possible mistakes.
- Read installation guides carefully—some warranties are void if improperly installed.
Unless you have strong experience and plenty of time, a licensed flooring company can save you both time and long-term headaches.
What to Expect When Working With a Flooring Company
When hiring professionals, it helps to know what to expect from start to finish.
1. Consultation and Estimate
The process usually starts with a site visit to take measurements, assess subfloor conditions, and discuss your goals.
2. Material Selection
You’ll choose flooring based on function, style, and budget. Reputable companies often provide samples to see how materials look in your space.
3. Scheduling
Once materials are ordered, the company will schedule installation at a time that works for you.
4. Installation
This includes removing old flooring, preparing the subfloor, installing underlayment, and laying the new flooring.
5. Post-Installation
Professionals will clean the work area, explain maintenance tips, and provide warranty documents.
Pro Tip: Read reviews, ask for references, and confirm licensing and insurance before hiring any flooring company in Raleigh.
Maintaining Your New Floors
To maximize your investment, proper maintenance is essential.
General Maintenance Tips:
- Sweep or vacuum regularly to remove debris and prevent scratching.
- Use doormats at entrances to minimize dirt and moisture.
- Avoid harsh chemicals; use cleaners recommended by the manufacturer.
- Use felt pads under furniture legs to avoid dents or scuffs.
Material-Specific Tips:
- Hardwood: Refinish every few years; avoid water.
- Laminate: Don’t wet mop; clean with a damp cloth.
- Tile: Seal grout lines annually.
- Carpet: Deep clean every 12–18 months.
Common Flooring Mistakes to Avoid
- Ignoring Subfloor Issues: A bad subfloor leads to poor results.
- Choosing Style Over Function: Pick what works for your life, not just your eyes.
- Improper Moisture Barriers: Especially critical for basements and bathrooms.
- Skimping on Installation: A bad install can ruin even the best materials.
- Not Reading the Warranty: Some require professional installation or specific cleaning methods.
Avoiding these pitfalls will help you enjoy your flooring for many years to come.
Final Thoughts
Your floors are the foundation—literally—of your living or working environment. They impact how your space looks, feels, and functions every single day. While the options can be overwhelming, the right guidance and expert help can turn your vision into reality.
Whether you’re seeking luxury, durability, affordability, or a bit of everything, a well-established flooring company in Raleigh can guide you from selection to installation with professionalism and care. Don’t rush the process—but don’t be afraid to start it, either.
Your perfect floor is out there—and it’s closer than you think.
